A memory circuit for use in a data processing circuit is described, in
which memory cells have at least two states, each state being determined
by both a first voltage level corresponding to a first supply line and a
second voltage level corresponding to a second supply line. The memory
circuit comprises a readable state in which information stored in a
memory cell is readable and an unreadable state in which information
stored in said memory cell is reliably retained but unreadable. Changing
the first voltage level but keeping the second voltage level
substantially constant effects a transition between the readable state
and the unreadable state. In use, the static power consumption of the
memory cell in the unreadable state is less than static power consumption
of the memory cell in the readable state.