Provided is a developing apparatus, including: a developer carrying member
for carrying a developer containing toner and a carrier; a first chamber
having an opening in which the developer carrying member is disposed; a
carrying member for carrying the developer in a longitudinal direction of
the developer carrying member, the carrying member being disposed in the
first chamber; a second chamber to which the developer is supplied from
the first chamber through a first connection portion communicating with
the first chamber and which supplies the developer to the first chamber
through a second connection portion communicating with the first chamber;
a spiral carrying member for agitating and carrying the developer by
rotation, the spiral carrying member being obliquely disposed in the
second chamber at an angle of 2.degree. or more and 10.degree. or less;
and a developer replenishing apparatus for replenishing a developer for
replenishment to a developer replenishment position in the second
chamber, in which when a height with respect to a rotation axis of the
spiral carrying member of an intersection of a circumference of the
spiral carrying member and a developer surface in a first vertical plane
on a downstream side of a developer carrying direction with respect to
the developer replenishment position is denoted by Ha (mm) and a height
with respect to the rotation axis of an intersection of the circumference
of the spiral carrying member and the developer surface in a second
vertical plane on a 50-mm downstream side of the first vertical plane in
a direction of a horizontal direction component of the developer carrying
direction is denoted by Hb (mm), Ha (mm) and Hb (mm) in a state where an
attitude of the spiral carrying member in the first vertical plane and an
attitude of the spiral carrying member in the second vertical plane are
the same satisfy the relationship of Ha (mm)+2 (mm).ltoreq.Hb (mm).