The piggyBac transposon is disclosed herein as an extremely versatile
helper-dependent vector for gene transfer and germ line transformation in
a wide range of vertebrate species. Presented are methods wherein genome
sequencing databases may be examined using piggyBac, as homologues of
piggyBac have been found among several sequenced animal genomes,
including the human genome. This transposon is demonstrated to provide
transposition in primate cells and embryos of the zebra fish, Danio
rerio. PiggyBac mobility is demonstrated using an interplasmid
transposition assay that consistently predicts the germ line
transformation capabilities of this mobile element in several species.
Both transfected COS-7 primate cells and injected zebrafish embryos
supported the helper-dependent movement of tagged piggyBac element
between plasmids in a cut-and-paste, TTAA target-site specific manner.
The present invention discloses the use of piggyBac as a tool for genetic
analysis of vertebrates.