A particle accelerator system, including apparatuses and methods, for
producing a beam of bunched charged particles at high intensities and
with minimal energy dispersion comprises a bunching section having a
plurality of bunching cavities, an accelerating section having a
plurality of accelerating and coupling cavities, and an electromagnetic
drive subsystem having a single radio-frequency (RF) generator coupled to
the accelerating section at a single location. The accelerating and
bunching sections are directly coupled and share a common wall, which may
have a resonant coupling cavity therein, such that charged particles
bunch in the bunching section and travel through the common wall into the
accelerating section where they are accelerated and exit the particle
accelerator system as a beam of bunched charged particles. Preferably, a
phase shift of one hundred-eighty degrees (180.degree.) (or it radians)
is created between the electric fields of successive bunching cavities in
the bunching section.