The present invention provides a capacitor wherein increase in the ESR
value after a high temperature loading test is mitigated.A capacitor
element, comprising an electric conductor having formed on the surface
thereof a dielectric layer as one electrode, and a semiconductor layer,
carbon layer and electrode layer formed sequentially on the dielectric
layer, which capacitor element is characterized in that the carbon layer
contains a dopant; a carbon paste as a material of the capacitor element;
a capacitor using the capacitor element; and an electronic circuit and an
electronic device using the capacitor.