The invention provides a gene delivery vehicle and a gene of interest
comprising at least one Ad35 element or a functional equivalent thereof,
responsible for avoiding or diminishing neutralizing activity against
adenoviral elements by the host to which the gene is to be delivered. A
functional equivalent/homologue of an Ad35 (element) includes an
adenovirus (element) which, like adenovirus 35, encounters pre-existing
immunity in less than about 10% of the hosts to which it is administered
for the first time, or which is capable in more than about 90% of the
hosts to which it is administered of avoiding or diminishing the immune
response.