This invention relates to low molecular weight, non-peptidic,
non-peptidomimetic, organic molecules that act as modulators of mammalian
complement C5a receptors, preferably ones that act as high affinity C5a
receptor ligands and also to such ligands that act as antagonists or
inverse agonists of complement C5a receptors. Preferred compounds of the
invention possess some or all of the following properties in that they
are: 1) multi-aryl in structure, 2) heteroaryl in structure, 3) a
pharmaceutically acceptable oral dose can provide a detectable in vitro
effect, 4) comprise fewer than four or preferably no amide bonds, and 5)
capable of inhibiting leukocyte chemotaxis at nanomolar or sub-nanomolar
concentrations.This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions
comprising such compounds and the use of such compounds in treating a
variety of inflammatory and immune system disorders. Additionally, this
invention relates to the use such compounds as probes for the
localization of C5a receptors.