A WDM optical source, in adopting a spectrum-sliced method, advantageously
needs neither an optical source with specific generation wavelength nor a
wavelength-stabilizing circuit for stabilizing wavelength. Affording high
power and a very narrow line width, the WDM optical source can provide a
broadcasting service without signal distortion by a chromatic dispersion
effect and also avoids the expense of an amplifier and/or external
modulator, thereby relieving subscribers of the economical burden. The
practical use of WDM-PON and of WDM-PON using an inventive WDM optical
source can therefore be brought to fruition and broadcasting service can
be provided economically.