The work memory of a programmable logic controller (PLC) is loaded with
only one instruction at a time from the PLC's load memory which contains
the entire instruction set to control a process. Each instruction has a
format which contains at least one option code which must be evaluated to
be true by the PLC interpreter before the corresponding instruction can
be executed. If the interpreter evaluates the at least one option code to
be false, the instruction is not executed and the next instruction is
transferred from the load memory to the work memory and its corresponding
option codes are then evaluated.