An apparatus for separating a mixed particulate material into particles of
at least two different specific gravities or ranges of specific gravity,
wherein the apparatus comprises an air compressor for providing
compressed air into the discharge tube, which, through the venturi
effect, creates a vacuum in a connecting hose. The connecting hose is
connected to the top of a separation chamber wherein the mixed
particulate material, which is vacuumed in by a vacuum hose, is separated
and the particles fall into a hopper, while the lighter material is
discharged from the discharge tube by virtue of the vacuum created by the
flow of compressed air. A conveyor can be used to collect either or both
of the lower and higher specific gravity materials, and bring them to
other locations. A number of different sensors can be added to the
automatic unloader valve to determine when a pre-determined amount of
material has been collected. The entire operation of the apparatus can be
controlled by a computer, which can also be connected through a network
to other computers whereby the apparatus for separating materials can be
operated remotely.