A radio-frequency transponder device having an antenna circuit configured
to receive radio-frequency signals and to return modulated
radio-frequency signals via continuous wave backscatter, a modulation
circuit coupled to the antenna circuit for generating the modulated
radio-frequency signals, and a microprocessor coupled to the antenna
circuit and the modulation circuit and configured to receive and extract
operating power from the received radio-frequency signals and to monitor
inputs on at least one input pin and to generate responsive signals to
the modulation circuit for modulating the radio-frequency signals. The
microprocessor can be configured to generate output signals on output
pins to associated devices for controlling the operation thereof.
Electrical energy can be extracted and stored in an optional electrical
power storage device.