A disposable imaging catheter that produces high resolution, color images
comparable to those obtained from an endoscope. The device may also be
made to function as a guidewire. The device may also include a sheath
which slides over the catheter body for stiffening and which may include
a working channel for accepting interventional devices, as well as LEDs
to illuminate the field of view. The vision catheter system includes a
detector assembly, scanning mechanism, and distal objective lens. In one
embodiment, a photodetector is mated to a lens/pinhole assembly that
allows the detector to read light from a small discrete point. This
assembly is then scanned in raster or spiral patterns via electric wire
coils that actuate a magnetic scan plate to read the area of interest. By
adding a fixed objective lens, such as an aspheric lens that is attached
to the distal tip of the catheter body, the field of view or acceptance
angle of the system is magnified, yielding a wide angle image similar to
that commonly obtained from an endoscope.