A conductive system and a method of forming an insulator for use in the
conductive system is disclosed. The conductive system comprises a foamed
polymer layer on a substrate. The foamed polymer layer has a surface that
is hydrophobic, and a plurality of conductive structures are embedded in
the foamed polymer layer. An insulator is formed by forming a polymer
layer having a thickness on a substrate. The polymer layer is foamed to
form a foamed polymer layer having a surface and a foamed polymer layer
thickness, which is greater than the polymer layer thickness. The surface
of the foamed polymer layer is treated to make the surface hydrophobic.