An apparatus and method for synchronizing sampling frequencies of a
receiver and a transmitter of a multi-carrier communication system is
provided. The receiver includes an estimator for estimating a frequency
offset by employing an additional angle rotation of a received signal in
frequency domain. The apparatus includes a compensation loop filter for
generating a first output in response to a frequency offset compensation,
an adder for adding the estimated frequency offset and the first output
to generate a second output, and a loop filter for generating frequency
offset compensation according to the second output. The method repeatedly
applies the apparatus to generate frequency offset compensation, and then
feeds it back to an oscillator to compensate the sampling frequency of
the receiver. The apparatus and method can also be applied to a
communication system with a carrier frequency offset.