The present invention features a fluid flow regulator that functions to
influence fluid flow across an airfoil or hydrofoil, as well as various
rotating or rotary devices, including propellers, impellers, turbines,
rotors, fans, and other similar devices, as well as to affect the
performance of airfoils and hydrofoils and these rotary devices subjected
to a fluid. The fluid flow regulator comprises a pressure recovery drop
that induces a sudden drop in pressure at an optimal pressure recovery
point on the surface, such that a sub-atmospheric barrier is created that
serves as a cushion between the molecules in the fluid and the molecules
at the airfoil's or hydrofoil's surface. More specifically, the fluid
flow regulator functions to regulate the pressure gradients that exist
along the surface of an airfoil or hydrofoil. Selectively reducing the
pressure drag at various locations along the surface, as well as the
pressure drag induced forward and aft of the airfoil or hydrofoil, via
the pressure recovery drop regulates pressure gradients. Reducing the
pressure drag in turn increases pressure recovery or pressure recovery
potential, which pressure recovery subsequently reduces the friction drag
along the surface. Reducing friction drag decreases the potential for
fluid separation, and reduces the separation and separation potential of
the fluid.