A novel coordination complex formed by dinuclear metal complexation is
provided. The complex is a dinuclear metal complex of a compound, wherein
the compound comprises a conjugation ring system substituted with: a) an
electron donating group selected from --OH, --SH and --NH.sub.2; b) an
indicating group selected from a chromogenic group, a fluorescent group
and an electrochemical group; and c) two binding auxiliary groups, in
combination with the electron donating group each of which being
coordinated with the metal to provide an anion bonding site, wherein as
the complex binds to a anion, the coordination of the electron donating
group with the metal is weakened and electron donation of the electron
donating group to the conjugation ring system is reinforced such that the
reinforced electron donation by the electron donating group is
transferred through the conjugation ring system to the indicating group
to produce an indicating signal concomitant with the change of its
electronic density. The coordination complex shows high sensitivity and
high selectivity for pyrophosphate over other anions in an aqueous
solvent over a wide pH range. Therefore, the complex is useful for
pyrophosphate assay as a pyrophosphate sensor.