Molecularly imprinted polymer membranes for selectively collecting
phosphate, nitrate and ferric ions are disclosed, prepared by
copolymerizing a matrix monomer, cross-linking agent, ion imprinting
complex, permeability agent and polymerization initiator, after which the
ions of the ion imprinting complex are permeability agent are removed.
The permeability agent creates channels in the membrane permitting the
ion binding sites in the membrane to communicate with the exterior
surface of the membrane.