A low-resistance hydrocarbon adsorber comprising a spiral-wound laminated
structure for mounting into an entrance port of an engine air intake
system to prevent hydrocarbon evaporations from reaching atmosphere.
Preferably, the adsorber is formed as a cartridge and comprises a
flexible polymeric sheet support to which a thin flexible sheet of
activated carbon sheeting is laminated on a first support side. The
support is provided on a second side with features, for example, ribs or
bumps, extending above the surface. When the laminate is spirally wound,
the spiral convolutions are spaced apart by the features. Preferably, the
convolutions are spaced apart by a distance such that there is a high
probability that hydrocarbons migrating out of a shut down engine will
encounter the adsorber and thus be adsorbed before reaching the
atmosphere. The windings may fill all or a portion of the open area of
the intake port.