Devices and methods for treating a damaged intervertebral disc to reduce
or eliminate associated back pain. The present invention provides disc
reinforcement therapy (DRT) which involves implanting one or more
reinforcement members in and preferably around the annulus of the disc.
The reinforcement members may be used to stabilize the annulus and/or
compresses a portion of the annulus so as to reduce a bulge and/or close
a fissure. The implantable devices and associated delivery tools may
incorporate heating capabilities to thermally treat the annular tissue.
Alternatively or in combination, other devices may be specifically
employed for such thermal treatment.