Disclosed is a focus detecting apparatus which is capable of enlarging a focus detection region and of enhancing focus detection precision. The focus detecting apparatus includes a secondary image forming optical system for forming a plurality of light, quantity distributions related to an object image from light beams passed through different pupil regions of an objective lens, and a photoelectric transducer having a plurality of pixel lines each having a plurality of pixels aligned in a predetermined direction, each of the plurality of light quantity distributions being formed on a corresponding pixel lines of the plurality of pixel lines. The secondary image forming optical system includes a deflecting member for deflecting at least one of the plurality of light quantity distributions in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction, and a correcting member for correcting displacement of an image formation position in the deflection direction of the deflecting member due to wavelength dependency.