A method and apparatus for the efficient and controllable delivery of
cryogen liquid droplets into thin walled containers. Discharge of the
droplets is facilitated using a horizontal displacement assembly to
transport metered droplets from a liquid dosing unit to the point of
injection above the container. The horizontal displacement assembly may
be provided with internal heaters to prevent freeze up, and a sensor to
confirm droplet discharge. It may also be provided with a separate source
of heated nitrogen gas, which can be used to back purge the dispensing
unit should it become clogged, to melt any frozen liquid occlusions which
may have formed in the cryogen supply line.