A network paging system and method implementing a Mobile IP protocol that
allows transparent routing of IP datagrams sent by a Correspondent Node
(CN) (any Internet node that wants to communicate with a Mobile Node) to
a Mobile Node (MN) in the Internet is disclosed. The IP paging protocol
disclosed is an extension to Mobile IP to allow dormant mode operation
permitting conservation of battery power when not receiving/sending IP
datagrams. The disclosed technique permits a mobile node to alternate
between dormant and active modes to conserve its power resources. In the
disclosed invention, the mobile node does not perform location updates as
long as it is in dormant mode. In a preferred embodiment, the implement
IP paging protocol is a Layer-3 protocol used to find the paging area, in
which the MN is located and to alert MN to come out of dormant mode,
whenever there is an incoming traffic. The present invention in some
preferred embodiments defines a new paging protocol, which uses triggers
from Layer-2 to gracefully bring down the Layer-3 interface. The
disclosed IP paging protocol benefits from a link layer (Layer-2 or L2)
triggers, which provide timely information to network layer (Layer-3 or
L3) about the progress of events in Layer-2.