Encircled far field energy is substantially increased by modifying the
near field energy distribution of radiation from each fiber in an
emitting array. Each beamlet output from a fiber is modified to have a
generally uniform cross-sectional energy distribution, using a pair of
aspheric optical elements selected for that purpose. The optical elements
may be refractive or reflective. The modified beamlets combine to form a
composite output beam with a generally uniform energy distribution.
Preferably, the composite beam is subject to an array-wide inverse
transformation to a near-Gaussian distribution, further enhancing the
encircled far field energy and providing a more efficient high power
laser source. Further gains in efficiency are achieved by selecting a
fiber bundle pattern, lens array pattern and lens shape that together
result in a high fill factor.