The present invention provides an apparatus and method for controlling the
movement of a biopolymer translocating a nanopore. The invention provides
a first electrode, a second electrode adjacent to the first electrode, a
third electrode adjacent to the second electrode and a fourth electrode
adjacent to the third electrode. The first electrode is in electrical
connection with the third electrode to define a first set of electrodes
and the second electrode is in electrical connection with the fourth
electrode to define a second set of electrodes. A DC voltage and radio
frequency voltage is applied to the first set of electrodes while an
opposite DC voltage and phase shifted radio frequency voltage is applied
to the second set of electrodes to produce an electric field between the
first set of electrodes and the second set of electrodes. The electric
field is used to control the movement of a biopolymer translocating a
nanopore. A method for controlling the movement of a biopolymer is also
disclosed.