The present invention provides an experimental model animal which does not
develop anaphylaxis, a type I allergy, can specifically induce Arthus
reaction, a type III allergy, is not affected by type I allergy and
evaluates type III allergy inflammation individually, and a method of
screening a reaction accelerating or inhibitory substance in a type III
allergy reaction through Fc.gamma.RIII by using said experimental model
animal. In order to eliminate Fc.gamma.RIIB that demonstrates suppressive
action to response through Fr.gamma.RIII, a mouse wherein the deletion
mutation of both molecules of Lyn and Fc.gamma.RIIB are homozygotic
(Lyn.sup.-IIB.sup.-) was generated by mating Lyn knockout mouse
(Lyn.sup.-/-) and Fc.gamma.RIIB knockout mouse (Fc.gamma.RIIB.sup.-/-),
and was used to measure and evaluate the deficiency of Fc.gamma.RIII
function in systemic passive anaphylaxis and the reduction of
Fc.gamma.RIII function in a bone marrow-derived mast cell, or the like.