Methods and apparatus for making and breaking tubular connections within a
tubular string are disclosed. In certain aspects, a tong assembly
includes gated power and back up tongs coupled to a torque bar. Jaws of
the tongs may be arranged circumferentially with support members disposed
between adjacent jaws to substantially complete a 360.degree. closed
circle. A hydraulic circuit may equally distribute fluid and pressure to
actuate the jaws. The power tong may include a gated rotor driven by at
least three drive motors. The rotor may be selectively physically locked
from rotation or movement by one or more rotor locks. Further, the tong
assembly may include an interlock that prevents activation of the drive
motors until the rotor locks actuate to unlock the rotor. Additionally,
gate locks may secure the tongs and rotor when closed, and a releasable
coupling arrangement may aid engagement of a motor to a rotor pump.