The present invention pertains to a method for manufacturing alkylate oil
using a composite ionic liquid as catalyst. A mixture of isobutane and C4
olefins is used as the raw material, and a composite ionic liquid is used
as catalyst to carry out an alkylation reaction. The alkane/olefin ratio
in the raw material is higher than 1:1. In the composition of the
aforementioned composite ionic liquid catalyst, the cations come from a
hydrohalide of an alkyl-containing amine or pyridine, while the anions
are composite coordinate anions coming from two or more metal compounds.
One of the metal compounds is an aluminum compound, while other metal
compounds are compounds of Group IB and Group IIB elements of the
Periodic Table and the transition metals. The present invention also
provides a design of static mixer reaction apparatus that can realize the
aforementioned manufacturing method. The method of the present invention
increases the selectivity of the alkylation reaction to give the
alkylation product a relatively high octane number and further increase
the product yield. Also, the manufacturing operation is simplified, and
the cost can be reduced. This method is an environmentally friendly
method that will not pollute the environment.