A barrier to fluid passage is embedded within, instead of atop, porous
material to retain the durability of the surface of the porous material.
In one embodiment, a thin set mortar is applied to a concrete slab. A
pleated metal foil is pressed into the wet mortar and a bond is
established. The mortar is allowed to set and a top, or finish, section
of concrete is then poured over the foil and finished conventionally.
Provisions are made for sealing expansion joints in concrete slab floors
and at the juncture of floor and wall. The foil may be provided in
multiple layers to provide a mechanical bond via mortar oozing through
perforations or along pleats in each of the top and bottoms layers, while
providing a solid layer through which a fluid will not pass, at least in
one direction.