A method for manufacturing a micro-electromechanical printer nozzle arrangement on a substrate having a layer of integrated drive circuitry includes etching a nozzle region through the layer of integrated drive circuitry up to the substrate. Electrical contact regions are etched about the nozzle region. Metal and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) layers are deposited and etched on the layer of integrated drive circuitry so that the metal layer defines heater elements in electrical contact with the drive circuitry and embedded in PTFE structures disposed about the nozzle region. A nozzle chamber is etched in the substrate such that the nozzle chamber is in fluid communication with the nozzle region. The substrate is back-etched to define an ink channel in fluid communication with the nozzle chamber.

 
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> Electroluminescent device with a color filter

~ 00385