Apparatus for coupling communication signal modulated radio frequency
signals between an electrical power distribution line and the electrical
power wiring at a customer's premises which includes a first transceiver
for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic energy is inductively
coupled to the distribution line and a second transceiver for receiving
electromagnetic energy from, and transmitting electromagnetic energy to,
the first transceiver. The second transceiver is coupled to the
customer's power wiring to receive communication signals from, and to
supply communication signals to, the customer's power wiring. The
electrical power for the first transceiver can be supplied by inductive
coupling to the power line and/or a battery, the battery being a back-up
source when both inductive coupling and a battery are present.