A universal interface apparatus having a processor for receiving one or
more Network Interface signals having a transport mechanism associated
therewith. The transport mechanism may include Asynchronous Transfer
Mode, Internet Protocol, Frame Relay, Integrated Services Digital
Network, High bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line, Asymmetric Digital
Subscriber Line, Very High Data Rate Digital Subscriber Line, Symmetric
Digital Subscriber Line, 10 base T, 100 Base T, Gigabit Ethernet and
E1/T1. The processor may recognize the transport mechanism associated
with each Network Interface signal. In the event Asynchronous Transfer
Mode is recognized as the transport mechanism, the processor may also
segment perform Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) adaptation layer
processing on each Network Interface signal. Further, the universal
interface apparatus includes a bus interface device for generating a
System Interface signal from the Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
adaptation layer processed Network Interface signal in response to the
recognized transport mechanism.