A method and apparatus reliably encode and decode information over a
communication system. The method includes transforming two coefficients
into two pairs of random variables, one random variable in each pair
having substantially equal energy as one random variable in the other
pair. The method further includes quantizing each of the pairs of random
variables and entropy coding each quantized random variable separately
creating an encoded bitstreams. The encoded bitstreams are received by a
decoder which first determines which channels of the communication system
are working. The encoded bitstream is entropy decoded, inversed quantized
and inversed transformed. An inverse transform performs three different
transformations depending upon which channels are working, i.e., whether
the first, second or both channels are working.