A perpendicular recording magnetic disk apparatus has a perpendicular
two-layered medium including a pinning layer, a soft underlayer and a
perpendicular recording layer, and a write head including a main pole, a
return yoke and an exciting coil. In this apparatus, a magnetization
recoverable magnetic field H.sub.exf by which the pinning layer and the
soft underlayer ensure a magnetization recovery ratio of 1 is larger than
a magnetic field applied by the write head to the pinning layer.