Reduced-rosin compositions of printing inks and the resinate binders
therein, and the processes of preparation thereof, are described. In said
compositions, a portion of the rosin normally used in the art is replaced
by Monomer, and is further reacted with .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated
carboxylic compound, alkaline metal salt, and solvent to produce the
resinate binder product. Said resinate binder may then be formulated with
a colorant to produce an ink, preferably for use in publication gravure.