An image pickup device according to the present invention comprises (1) a
fiber optical plate constituted by bundling a plurality of optical
fibers, including a core and a cladding covering an outer periphery
thereof and having a light incident surface and a light-emitting surface
inclined with respect to the optical axis direction of a plurality of
optical fibers; (2) a plurality of columnar crystals having light
permeability, formed on the light-emitting surface of the fiber optical
plate; and (3) a solid-state image pickup device having photoelectric
converters arrayed and formed in two-dimensional fashion on a main
surface of a semiconductor substrate and optically coupled to a plurality
of columnar crystals.