A trench capacitor structure in which arsenic contamination is
substantially reduced and/or essentially eliminated from diffusing into a
semiconductor substrate along sidewalls of a trench opening having a high
aspect ratio is provided. The present invention also provides a method of
fabricating such a trench capacitor structure as well as a method for
detecting the arsenic contamination during the drive-in annealing step.
The detection of arsenic for product running through the manufacturing
lines uses the effect of arsenic enhanced oxidation. That is, the high
temperature oxidation anneal used to drive arsenic into the semiconductor
substrate is monitored for thickness. For large levels of arsenic
outdiffusion, the oxidation rate will increase resulting in a thicker
oxide layer. If such an event is detected, the product that has been
through the process steps to form the buried plate up to the drive-in
anneal, can be reworked to reduce arsenic contamination.