A security key distribution and authentication protocol in AAA for Mobile
IP has been described. In order to guarantee the secure protocol,
messages between the MN, FA, AAAF, AAAH, and HA are encrypted and signed
using public/private keys. IPSEC or PKI infrastructure is not required to
support the AAA secure key distribution. This protocol enhances the
security, flexible, scalability of AAA, and aids in protecting the
Diffie-Hellman algorithm from man-in-the-middle attacks. Through this
protocol, it is easy to set up a secure registration path in AAA for
Mobile IP. This secure registration path provides a secretive and secure
key distribution function for AAA.