A system for determining the concentration of an analyte in at least one
body fluid in body tissue, the system comprising an infrared light
source, a body tissue interface, a detector, and a central processing
unit. The body tissue interface is adapted to contact body tissue and to
deliver light from the infrared light source to the contacted body
tissue. The detector is adapted to receive spectral information
corresponding to infrared light transmitted through the portion of body
tissue being analyzed and to convert the received spectral information
into an electrical signal indicative of the received spectral
information. The central processing unit is adapted to compare the
electrical signal to an algorithm built upon correlation with the analyte
in body fluid, the algorithm adapted to convert the received spectral
information into the concentration of the analyte in at least one body
fluid.