An optical pickup in an optical disk reproducing device is operable to
switch operations between a low-power operation mode and a high-power
operation mode, and includes a liquid crystal element and a polarization
beam splitter, which together attenuate, only in the low-power operation
mode, a laser beam emitted by a laser diode onto an optical disk. The
liquid crystal element is turned ON only in the low-power operation mode
to serve as a polarization rotating element. Working with the
polarization beam splitter, the polarization rotating element attenuates
a polarized component of the incident light on the optical disk.