An apparatus and method for detection of a feature etch completion within
an etching reactor. The method includes determining a correlation matrix
by recording first measured data regarding a first etch process over
successive time intervals to form a first recorded data matrix,
assembling a first endpoint signal matrix using target endpoint data for
a specific etch process, performing a partial least squares analysis on
the recorded data matrix and the first endpoint signal matrix to refine
the recorded data matrix, and computing a correlation matrix based upon
the refined recorded data matrix and the first endpoint signal matrix.
The method further includes performing a second etch process to form a
second recorded data matrix. The correlation matrix and the second
recorded data matrix are analyzed to determine whether an endpoint of the
second etch process has been achieved.