A user request processing method and apparatus, using an upstream channel,
is provided, in which if a user request of predetermined processing for
some predetermined nodes in interactive multimedia contents services,
preferably, in an MPEG-4 binary format for a scene (BIFS) scene occurs,
the user terminal forms an upstream channel message for the BIFS scene
and transmits the message to the server through upstream channels, and
the server processes and encodes the corresponding BIFS scene nodes and
then transmits the nodes to the terminal. According to the methods and
apparatuses, by properly handing events of user requests on partial
elements in an arbitrary multimedia content provided for the user as
interactive multimedia contents services, predetermined elements can be
selectively processed. Therefore, information volume to be transmitted
for restoration from an error can be minimized, and the terminal can
quickly receive restored information.