A data copyright management system comprises a database for storing
original data, a key control center for managing crypt keys, copyright
management center for managing data copyrights, and a communication
network for connecting these sections. Data supplied from the database to
users is encrypted and distributed. The users decrypts the encrypted data
by crypt keys obtained from the key control center or copyright
management center. To supply data to users, there are the following two
methods: a one-way supplying of encrypted data to users by means of
broadcasting or the like; and two-way supplying of encrypted data to
users corresponding to users' requests. A crypt key system used for
encrypting data uses a secret-key cryptosystem, a public-key cryptosystem
or a cryptosystem combining a secret-key and a public-key and further
uses a copyright control program to control data copyrights. When a user
stores, copies, or transfers data, the data is encrypted by a crypt key
different from a crypt key used for supplying the data. The former crypt
key is supplied from the key control center or from the copyright
management center, or generated by the copyright control program. The
present invention can be applied to a data copyright management system
for using not only single data but also a plurality of data supplied from
a single database or a plurality of data supplied from a plurality of
databases. Further, an apparatus to be used by the user to perform data
copyright management is proposed.