The present invention recognizes that sample handling devices,
particularly those used for testing for substances of abuse, do not allow
for a separation of the bulk sample from a sample thereof to be tested.
The present invention provides such a device and methods of use. The
present invention includes but is not limited to a specimen collection
device that includes a chamber such that the chamber is capable of
collecting a specimen. The device also includes a reservoir such that the
reservoir is capable of receiving a portion of the specimen from the
chamber and optionally so that the reservoir is capable of receiving a
test device. The device includes a valve including a valve body and a
valve plunger functionally interposed between the chamber and the
reservoir that is capable of transferring at least a portion of the
specimen from the chamber to the reservoir such that the chamber and the
reservoir are not in direct fluid communication. The device includes a
detachable handle able to engage the valve plunger. The device optionally
includes a means for fluidic communication between the chamber, the valve
and the reservoir.