The present invention relates to synthetic processes useful in the
preparation of fluorinated 4-azasteroid derivatives that modulate
androgen receptors and have application in the treatment of conditions
caused by androgen deficiency or androgen receptor hyperactivity, such as
osteoporosis, periodontal disease, bone fracture, frailty, erectile
dysfunction, loss of libido, androgen-dependent cancers and sarcopenia.
The present invention also encompasses intermediates useful in the
disclosed synthetic processes and the methods of their preparation.