Frusto-conical needle-shaped light guide paths are implanted on the
surface of a display panel such that output light from display elements
propagate through the needle-shaped light guide paths through total
reflection, while external light repeats reflections multiple times on
wedge-shaped surfaces of the light guide paths, and attenuates. A light
absorbing film is coated on the surfaces of the needle-shaped light guide
paths to increase a contrast ratio. Thus, a higher contrast can be
accomplished in a bright room, and cross-talk between adjacent pixels is
reduced. A reduction in contrast due to display light is also alleviated
by employing longer implanted needle-shaped light guide paths, and
bringing light incident surfaces of the needle-shaped light guide paths
into close contact with the surface of the display panel.