An optical signal emitted from a semiconductor laser is converged by a
lens and then received by a single uniaxial birefringent crystal having a
C axis that is inclined at an angle other than 90 degrees against a laser
optical axis to output an optical signal having a polarized wave
component of constant intensity corresponding to the wavelength of the
optical signal regardless of temperature changes. The optical signal has
an ordinary ray vibrating in a direction perpendicular to a plane
including both the C axis and the laser optical axis, and an
extraordinary ray vibrating in a direction perpendicular to both the
ordinary ray and the laser optical axis. A first main photo detector
detects the intensity of a p-polarized component of the optical signal
that has passed through a polarizer and a second photo detector directly
receives the optical signal converged by the lens.