A microelectromechanical (MEM) device per the present invention comprises
a semiconductor wafer--typically an SOI wafer, a substrate, and a high
temperature bond which bonds the wafer to the substrate to form a
composite structure. Portions of the composite structure are patterned
and etched to define stationary and movable MEM elements, with the
movable elements being mechanically coupled to the stationary elements.
The high temperature bond is preferably a mechanical bond, with the wafer
and substrate having respective bonding pads which are aligned and
mechanically connected to form a thermocompression bond to effect the
bonding. A metallization layer is typically deposited on the composite
structure and patterned to provide electrical interconnections for the
device. The metallization layer preferably comprises a conductive
refractory material such as platinum to withstand high temperature
environments.