A polarization stabilizing device and method based on controlling the
phase retardation of a pair of variable phase retarders with a controller
such that the first of the variable retarders has its phase retardation
switched between first and second values whenever the phase retardation
of the second of the variable retarders reaches an upper or a lower
limit. The upper and lower limits of the second retarder and the first
and second values of the first retarder are chosen so that
discontinuities in the power of the output optical signal are avoided
when the first variable retarder is switched, thereby providing endless
polarization stabilization using phase retarders that themselves have
only limited retardation ranges.