A collision alerting and avoidance system for use in an aerial vehicle is
presented herein. The system comprises a one low profile antenna array
disposed on the aerial vehicle. The array includes a plurality of horns;
a polar horn, 45-degree horns, and equatorial horns. A
transmitter/receiver probe is coupled to each horn. The
transmitter/receiver probes are configured to transmit electromagnetic
waves and to receive an echo signal reflected from a threat obstacle. A
plurality of transmitter/receiver modules are coupled to each of the
transmitter/receiver probes. The transmitter/receiver modules are
configured to produce electromagnetic waves for transmission and to
receive the echo signal. A processor coupled to the plurality of
transmitter/receiver modules controls the transmission of electromagnetic
waves from the horns and processes the echo signal to provide an output
signal containing information regarding the obstacle.