A photovoltaic device having an anode, a cathode, and at least one
photoactive layer between the anode and the cathode, wherein the at least
one photoactive layer includes a composition containing a polymer having
a glass transition temperature of at least 125.degree. C.; and a
photoactive material, wherein: (a) the photoactive material is a hole
transporting organic material, an electron transporting organic material,
and/or a light harvesting organic material, (b) the polymer and the
photoactive material are in a single phase (c) the photoactive material
constitutes at least 20% by weight of the composition, and (d) the at
least one photoactive layer is in electrical communication with the anode
and the cathode, the anode and the cathode are configured to conduct an
electric charge from the at least one photoactive layer produced by the
at least one photoactive layer absorbing light.